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Finnair - Building sustainable recovery

Finnair’s Q1 further demonstrated solid recovery, however valuation still demands a lot more long-term improvement.

High unit yields due to market and own initiatives

Finnair’s EUR 695m Q1 revenue easily topped the EUR 572m/647m Evli/cons. estimates. Passenger revenue was EUR 130m above our estimate as unit yields were higher than estimated across the network; some q/q decline was expected as Q1 is seasonally soft, however such pricing softness turned out to be negligible. RASK was 30% above Q1’19 due to dynamic pricing and a larger share of direct distribution (doubled to 65%). Finnair reached 80% of Q1’19 ASK (86% incl. wet leases). The EUR 0.9m EBIT was above the EUR -32.4m/-23.1m Evli/cons. estimates and would have been strong for any Q1, let alone one during which Finnair still recovered from major volume losses.

The recovery appears to have found solid footing

The fleet is now optimal for the network, which in our view shows the net volume loss due to lesser Asian exposure to be smaller than feared (Finnair says demand for e.g. Doha routes has been higher than anticipated). The new routes which fill the lost volumes may not be as profitable as the Asian ones were, but Finnair has done major cost cuts since FY ’19 while RASK levels are now way higher. Asian volumes will grow more, driven by e.g. Japanese leisure, and yields can further advance. Yet prices may be exceptionally high, so it’s difficult to say how much yield gains can support results next year. Chinese route recovery may not be really seen before Q3 as the opening surprised many. Chinese carriers can also fly over Russia so the competitive situation is uneven, however Finnair’s guidance doesn’t seem to rely on Chinese recovery to any significant extent.

Valuation still seems quite full, at least in the short-term

Recovery continues and we expect Finnair to reach a decent EUR 127m EBIT this year, while next year should see results above pre-pandemic levels. On our respective estimates Finnair is valued 12x and 8.5x EV/EBIT, which we note are still not cheap levels. We continue to view Finnair pretty much fully valued; results over the summer should demonstrate more clearly how much EBIT potential there exists over the longer term, especially as the market may also take some of the good away. Our new TP is EUR 0.49 (0.47) as we retain our HOLD rating.

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